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AI benchmarks: understanding the scores of Claude and other models

Benchmarks measure AI models' abilities — code, reasoning, knowledge. They're useful but tricky. Here's what they really measure, how to read them, and where to track Claude's scores as releases land (no invented numbers: exact values change with every version).

Where models stand now

SWE-bench Verified% of issues resolved
Claude Fable 5Anthropic95.0%
Claude Mythos (preview)Anthropic93.9%
Claude Opus 4.8Anthropic88.6%
Claude Opus 4.7Anthropic87.6%
Claude Sonnet 5Anthropic85.2%
Claude Opus 4.5Anthropic80.9%
Claude Opus 4.6Anthropic80.8%
DeepSeek-V4-Pro-MaxDeepSeek80.6%
Gemini 3.1 ProGoogle80.6%
Qwen3.7 MaxAlibaba80.4%

Source: llm-stats.com · as of August 3, 2026

Note: this leaderboard does not yet include Claude Opus 5 (released 24 July 2026) — its source has not scored it. Anthropic reports roughly 96% on SWE-bench Verified, a figure from a different methodology, so it is not directly comparable to the rows above.

Frontier: Claude vs GPT vs Gemini
BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.8GPT-5.5Gemini 3.1 Pro
SWE-bench ProAgentic coding, uncontaminated69.2%58.6%54.2%
Terminal-Bench 2.1Autonomy in a terminal74.6%78.2%70.3%
OSWorld-VerifiedOperating a computer83.4%78.7%76.2%
Humanity's Last ExamExpert questions (with tools)57.9%52.2%51.4%
Finance Agent v2Financial agent53.9%51.8%43.0%

Source: Model card Anthropic — Claude Opus 4.8 · vendor conditions, as of August 3, 2026

These numbers are real and dated, not fixed: a score depends on conditions (with/without tools, harness, version) and moves with every release. Always compare at equal source and date — and test on your own task.

The benchmarks, explained

Agents

SWE-bench Verified

Resolve real GitHub issues in an actual repo — the reference test for agentic coding.

Metric
% of issues solved whose patch passes the test suite (500 human-verified problems).
Why
The most-watched benchmark today: it measures what Claude Code does — read a repo, fix, test.
Frontier
Agents

SWE-bench Pro

A hardened SWE-bench on actively maintained repos, with no public solution leakage.

Metric
Pass rate (%) on longer, uncontaminated tasks.
Why
Many now consider Pro more reliable than Verified, seen as partly contaminated.
Frontier
Agents

Terminal-Bench

Complete real terminal tasks (install, configure, debug) end to end.

Metric
Mean reward (%) — does the agent reach the expected final state.
Why
Measures an agent's autonomy on a real machine, not just code generation.
Frontier
Code

LiveCodeBench

Recent coding problems published after training — built to resist contamination.

Metric
% correct solutions (pass@1) on dated exercises.
Why
By testing only fresh problems, it stops models from “reciting” a seen exercise.
Frontier
Reasoning

GPQA Diamond

PhD-level science questions, “Google-proof” — impossible to just look up.

Metric
% correct (expert multiple-choice in biology, physics, chemistry).
Why
Tests real scientific reasoning, where memorization no longer helps.
Frontier
Reasoning

Humanity's Last Exam

Thousands of expert, multi-domain questions written to stay hard for a long time.

Metric
% correct (often tested with and without tools).
Why
Designed as the “final exam”: a ceiling models are still far from reaching.
Frontier
Knowledge

MMLU-Pro

A harder MMLU: more options and reworked questions to restore a gap between models.

Metric
% correct on 10-option multi-domain multiple-choice.
Why
The original MMLU is saturated; the Pro version separates models again.
Active
Math

AIME

US math-olympiad problems — high-level mathematical reasoning.

Metric
% of problems solved (exact integer answer, no partial credit).
Why
A gauge of multi-step reasoning; the best models now approach a clean sweep.
Frontier
Multimodal

MMMU

College-level reasoning over image + text (figures, charts, diagrams).

Metric
% correct on illustrated questions across 30 disciplines.
Why
The reference multimodal test: understanding a figure, not just describing it.
Active
Agents

OSWorld

Drive a real computer (mouse, keyboard, apps) to complete tasks — computer use.

Metric
Success rate (pass@1 %) on real UI tasks.
Why
Measures Claude's ability to operate a computer like a human.
Frontier
Code

HumanEval

Write a correct function from a docstring. Historic, now near-ceiling.

Metric
% correct functions (pass@1) over 164 problems.
Why
Long the coding test; now saturated, it no longer separates top models.
Saturated
Knowledge

MMLU

Multiple-choice across 57 fields (law, medicine, history…). The knowledge staple, now saturated.

Metric
% correct over ~14,000 multiple-choice questions.
Why
Still cited for context, but top models are neck-and-neck at the ceiling.
Saturated

The benchmarks that matter

A few references recur: SWE-bench (solving real software bugs, key for agentic coding), MMLU and MMLU-Pro (general knowledge), GPQA (expert-level scientific reasoning), MATH and GSM8K (math), HumanEval (code generation). Each lights up a different facet — none alone captures 'intelligence'.

How to read a benchmark without being fooled

An isolated score often lies. Beware data contamination (the test may have leaked into training), conditions (with or without tools, which prompt), and which versions are compared. A model can top a benchmark and disappoint on your task. The best test is your own.

Agentic benchmarks

The new generation measures tool use and autonomy: SWE-bench Verified, TAU-bench, agent benchmarks. This is where the future is decided, and where models built for action — like those behind Claude Code — are judged.

Tracking scores in real time

Numbers shift with every model release. Rather than freezing a quickly outdated ranking, follow official announcements and our feed, Models category, which relays results as they come.

Latest benchmark & evaluation news

Frequently asked questions

What's the best benchmark for code?

SWE-bench (and its Verified variant) is the reference for agentic coding, since it measures solving real software problems, not just isolated snippets.

Is Claude the best on benchmarks?

It depends on the benchmark and versions compared: Claude is regularly on top for agentic coding and reasoning, but no model dominates everywhere. Check up-to-date scores.

Where can I see Claude's scores?

In Anthropic's official announcements and in our feed (Models category), which relays benchmarks at each release.

Can benchmarks be trusted?

With caution: data contamination, test conditions and version choices can skew the reading. A score is a hint, not a truth.

Claude News is published by Héra SASU. Independent media, not affiliated with Anthropic.