AI and regulation: the AI Act and the European framework

Europe has built the first major global framework for AI. This dossier tracks regulation — AI Act, CNIL, GDPR — and what it means in practice for organizations.

Latest AI & regulation news

The European AI Act

The European regulation governs AI by risk level: bans for some uses, stronger obligations for high-risk systems, transparency for generative AI. Its rollout is staged over time.

CNIL, GDPR and data

AI collides head-on with data protection: legal basis, minimization, individual rights. In France, the CNIL issues guidance to reconcile innovation and compliance.

What it changes for businesses

Documenting uses, assessing risks, ensuring transparency and human oversight: compliance becomes a project in its own right, especially for sensitive deployments.

Frequently asked questions

What is the AI Act?

The European AI regulation, governing uses by risk level (from unacceptable to minimal risk).

Is AI subject to GDPR?

Yes, whenever it processes personal data: legal basis, minimization and individual rights apply.

What must a business do to comply?

Map its AI uses, assess risks, ensure transparency and human oversight, and follow guidance (CNIL, AI Act).

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